后勤保障装备的电磁脉冲防护

EMP Protection for Electronic Equipment in Logistic Support System

电磁脉冲武器产生的电磁脉冲,具有独特的传播机制和穿透能力,可利用电子系统固有的电磁特性弱点,在瞬间摧毁、瘫痪大量的电子装备和电子系统。本文介绍了电磁脉冲的产生机制及原理,分析了电磁脉冲特点及对电子系统影响途径,针对电磁脉冲对后勤装备构成的威胁,研究了后勤作业装备、后勤通信方舱以及后勤有线无线通信装备的电磁脉冲防护方法,并提出了加强后勤装备电磁脉冲防护研究建议。

EMP（Electro-Magnetic Pulse） produced by the electromagnetic pulse weapon has its unique propagation mechanism and penetrability, and could, by using the inherent weakness of electromagnetic system, destroy and paralyze the electronic equipment and system in a flash, result in paralysis. This paper gives the mechanism and principle of EMP, analyzes its features and impact on electromagnetic system. And aiming at EMP＇s threat against the logistic support equipment, the protections for operating equipment, communication shelter, wired/wireless communication equipment of logistic support system are researched, and some suggestions to enhance EMP protection also proposed.