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Chondroitinase ABC improves recovery of long sciatic nerve defects

Chondroitinase ABC improves recovery of long sciatic nerve defects
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摘要 Sciatic nerves from allogeneic Sprague-Dawley rats were pretreated with chondroitinase ABC and were used to bridge damaged sciatic nerves in Wistar rats. Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans were removed from the chemically extracted acellular nerves. At 3 months after grafting, the footplate pinch test result was positive in the Wistar rats. Autotorny scores decreased, and increased muscular contraction tension appeared when triceps surae muscles were stimulated. In addition, the recovery rate of wet triceps surae muscle weight increased, and the distal segment of the chondroitinase ABC-treated graft exhibited Schwann cells next to the nerve fibers. These results suggested that chondroitinase ABC pretreatment enhanced repair of long nerve defects via acellular nerve grafting. Sciatic nerves from allogeneic Sprague-Dawley rats were pretreated with chondroitinase ABC and were used to bridge damaged sciatic nerves in Wistar rats. Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans were removed from the chemically extracted acellular nerves. At 3 months after grafting, the footplate pinch test result was positive in the Wistar rats. Autotorny scores decreased, and increased muscular contraction tension appeared when triceps surae muscles were stimulated. In addition, the recovery rate of wet triceps surae muscle weight increased, and the distal segment of the chondroitinase ABC-treated graft exhibited Schwann cells next to the nerve fibers. These results suggested that chondroitinase ABC pretreatment enhanced repair of long nerve defects via acellular nerve grafting.
出处 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第1期61-65,共5页 中国神经再生研究(英文版)
基金 funded by the Liaoning Scientific Research Foundation of Doctor, No. 20101134 the Beijing Natural Science Foundation (The oriented micro-structure, double-aligned nerve-derived extracellular matrix scaffolds promote peripheral nerve long defects regeneration)
关键词 chondroitinase ABC neural regeneration peripheral nerve sciatic nerve Schwann cell chondroitinase ABC neural regeneration peripheral nerve sciatic nerve Schwann cell
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