摘要
以福建沙县为例,利用实地调查数据,实证分析了欠发达地区农村劳动力自我雇佣行为的影响因素。结果表明:有无手艺或技能对欠发达地区农村劳动力自我雇佣行为的影响程度最大,社会文化因素次之,家庭人口数因素的影响最小;具体来讲,有手艺或技能对欠发达地区农村劳动力进行自我雇佣起决定性作用;地区的重商文化氛围和家族文化越浓,该地区的农村劳动力越容易选择自我雇佣;家庭人口数越多,农村劳动力的自我雇佣行为越有可能发生。
Using the data from the spot investigation in which Shaxian county in Fujian is taken as an example,this paper empirically analyzes the influencing factors of self-employment behaviors of rural labors in underdeveloped region. The results show as follows: the order by the influ- ences on self-employment behaviors of rural labors in underdeveloped region from high to tow is whether having skill or not,and social and cultural factors,and family factors;specifically,having craft and skill plays a decisive role on self-employment of rural labors in underdeveloped region.the more strong mercantilism atmosphere and family culture are, the more easily rural labors carry out self-employment;the more family population is,the more likely rural labors choice self-employment.
出处
《技术经济》
CSSCI
2012年第1期86-90,共5页
Journal of Technology Economics
关键词
农村劳动力转移
自我雇佣
农村就业
rural labor transfer
self-employment
rural employment