文学史与文学史观论略

Analysis on History of Literature and Its Conceptions

文学史的书写有较长的历史,但对之系统关注的时间却不长。文学史的书写离不开文学史观的指导,有意识地运用某种史观指导文学史编写是其发展成熟的表现。我国古代文学史观的特殊性导致了长期内文学史成为历史书写的附属品,其循环论的特征也不利于中国文学发展的变革与突破。

It has been a long writing on the history of literature,however,a systematic study of this subject starts only recently.The histori-ography of literature needs certain conceptions of history as guidance.For a long time,literary history is seen only as an accessory in history writing because of the uniqueness of ancient Chinese conception of it;historicism as one of its characters hinders the transformation and break-through of the development of Chinese literature.