普外科手术切口感染相关因素的调查

Surgical incision infection and its related factors in general surgery:An investigation and analysis

目的调查普外科手术切口感染相关因素,旨在为降低普外科术后切口感染的发生率,提高普外科临床的治愈率提供进一步的指导依据。方法对200例普外科住院手术患者发生术后切口感染的相关因素进行调查分析。结果本组入选的200例研究对象中共出现切口感染患者16例,总感染率8.0%。经单因素分析发现,手术切口感染的发生与年龄、糖尿病、住院时间、手术切口大小、手术时间、切口引流及切口类型有关(P<0.05)。结论手术后切口感染涉及因素很多,需要全方位的努力与配合,针对相关因素,及时采取干预措施,对于降低切口感染率具有重要的临床意义。

Objective To investigate the general surgical wound infection-related factors, general surgery designed to reduce the incidence of postoperative wound infection, improve the cure rate of clinical general surgery to provide further guidance basis, Methods All of 200 cases of hospitalized patients undergoing general surgery, postoperative wound ,ated factors were analyze＆ The results in this group of 200 subjects were selected CPC 16 patients with wound infection occurs, the total infectioo rate of 8,0%. Univariate analysis showed that the incidence of surgical wound infection and age, with diabetes, hospitalization time, incision size, operative time, incision and drainage of the type of incision （P 〈0,05）. Conclusion WQund in fegn after surgery involves many factors, need a full range of efforts and cooperation of the relevant factors for the existence of problems in a timely interventions for reducing the incidence of wound infection has important clinical significance.