拉玛泽减痛分娩法临床效果分析

Clinical analysis of analgesic effect appraisal of Lamaze pain-relieving delivery method

目的:探讨拉玛泽减痛分娩法对孕妇产程、分娩疼痛、分娩结局的影响。方式:采用拉玛泽减痛分娩的初产妇220例作为观察组,将未采用拉玛泽减痛分娩的同期同样条件的初产妇200例作为对照组,观察两组产妇分娩方式、新生儿窒息、分娩疼痛、产程时间及产后出血情况。结果:观察组产妇剖宫产率显著低于对照组,两组新生儿窒息率比较有显著性差异,观察组分娩疼痛程度较对照组明显减轻,第一、第二产程时间显著短于对照组。观察组产后出血较对照组少12 mL,无显著性差异。结论:拉玛泽呼吸减痛分娩是一种安全有效的减痛分娩法,可减少新生儿窒息率、降低剖宫产率、减轻分娩疼痛、缩短产程。

Objective:To explore the effect of Lamaza method exercise on labor progress,pain in childbirth and result of childbearing.Methods:220 pregnant women in Lamaza pain releasing laborer group(LPL) were performed with LPL,200 pregnant women in control group were performed without Lamaza method,pain and the method of delivery,the rate of neonatal choke,duration of labor process and blood loss in two groups were observed.Result:Cesar ion section rate and neonatal choke rate were significantly lower in LPL group,pain of labor was better in LPL group,the time of first stage and second stage of labor was obviously shorter than the control group.Blood loss was not different in the two groups.Conclusion:Lamaza method is safe and it can decrease Cesar ion section rate and reduce delivery pain and shorten the labor progress.