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名义利率、通货膨胀与费雪效应——对2012年我国CPI走势研判 被引量:6

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摘要 本文利用中债收益率曲线数据,对我国费雪效应进行了经验分析。结果表明,费雪效应在我国是成立的。尽管中短端与长端实际利率是否稳定存在不同的结论,但实证结果表明,国债名义利率包含了未来通货膨胀的信息,因而可以对未来通货膨胀进行预测。总体而言,2012年我国CPI可能达到3.3%,全年物价将呈前高后低的走势,通胀压力不大,这说明2011年以来的稳健货币政策正在发挥积极作用。不过,我们也应认识到我国宏观经济环境更加复杂,物价压力得到有效缓解的同时,经济增长面临着日益严峻的局面,这对货币政策提出了新的挑战。
作者 李宏瑾 纪淼
出处 《金融与经济》 北大核心 2011年第12期4-8,共5页 Finance and Economy
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