精神科学与宗教信仰——以弗洛伊德的精神分析学说为例

Psychoanalysis and Religion:take the Freud's psychoanalysis theory as an example

近代科学的发展给宗教信仰带来了巨大冲击,然而,科学对宗教的解释并不能让信仰消亡,原因在于人类认知有自身的局限,而人类精神中时时又有超越的渴望。本文以弗洛伊德的精神分析学说为例,分析其对宗教解释的局限性,并说明基督教在何种程度上可以吸收精神分析的成果,从而更好地适应时代的精神状况。

The progress of modern science brings a great influence on religion,however,the scientific explaination to religion cannot destroy religion,for human＇s cognition has its own limitation,and human beings are homo religion in nature.Take the example of Freud＇s psychoanalysis theory,this paper analyzes the limitation of its explaination,meanwhile,it gives a sketch about how christianity can absorb the results of science to develop itself.