摘要
讲故事有利于认同的建构,那些世代流传的故事就是人们拥有同一认同的核心所在。故事用一种连续的方式与世界、与历史连接。通过故事,人们感受或体会着以故事的内容为参照的世界。故事的叙述者把自己排除在经验之外,从而向世界寻求材料,目的是证实一种与世界相对的认同。故事把人类经验体现出来,建构属于个体或集体的认同。
Story telling is good for the construction of identity.Through stories,people experience the story world as a reference.The narrator of the stories excludes himself out of this experience in order to get materials from the world,and prove the identity.Stories present human experience and construct the personal or the collective identity.
关键词
叙述
讲故事
认同
narrative
story telling
identity