股骨干骨折术后实施功能锻炼的健康教育

Implementation of the Health Education for Functional Exercise of Postoperative Femoral Shaft Fracture

目的:探讨健康教育对预防股骨干骨折术后发生并发症的作用.方法:根据股骨干骨折术后康复特点,按照骨折早、中、后3期每期的运动处方,实施相应的运动锻炼形式、运动时间以及每天的运动量等内容进行规范健康指导,用科学的方法避免或减少因长期卧床及患肢制动所引起的废用综合症.结果:患者及家属经教育指导后大幅度增加了股骨干骨折的相关健康知识,防治了并发症.结论:对股骨干骨折患者及家属施以有效的健康教育,对预防并发症有积极的意义.

Objective： To investigate the effect of health education in preventing the postoperative complications of femoral shaft fracture.Methods： According to the characteristics of postoperative rehabilitation of femoral shaft fracture and each exercise prescription in 3 stages of fracture healing,implement the corresponding exercise form,exercise time and daily exercise volume for normative health guidance.use scientific methods to avoid or decrease the disuse syndrome which caused by prolonged bed rest and immobilization.Results： The patients and their family members were more familiar with fracture— associated health knowledge and the complications were reduced.Conclusion： Effective health education implementation in patients with femoral shaft fracture and their family members has a positive significance to prevent complication occurrence.