王屋山高道司马承祯道教医学思想及其影响(二)

Taoist Medical Thinking and Its Influence of Sima Chengzhen,the Master Taoist on Wangwu Mountain

附录三书合参对照表按：《云笈七签·服气精义论》载＂五牙论第一＂、＂服气论第二＂、＂导引论第三＂、＂符水论第四＂、＂服药论第五＂、＂慎忌论第六＂、＂五脏论第七＂、＂服气疗病论第八＂、＂病候论第九＂共计9篇。《服气精义论》（卷五十七）（《道藏》第18册）收录“五牙论”、“服气论”2篇，《修真精义杂论》（《道藏》第4册）录有“导引论”、“符水论”、“服药论”、“慎忌论”、“五脏论”、“服气疗病论”、

Sima Chengzhen,the master Taoist on Wangwu Mountain makes great contribution to the forming and development of Taoist medical thinking in Tang dynasty and later dynasties and has the important position in the developing Taoist medical history.The characteristics of his medical thinking are to explain the basic physiological mechanism of taking Qi by employing the basic principles of Chinese medicine and they are as follows： Establishing the essence of keeping and thinking of five teeth Qi through organs and meridians;establishing the framework of training of inner energy of life through inverse practice of Ren and Du veins and establishing curing mechanism through training of inner energy of life and taking medicines;explaining the view points of disease cause and pathogenesis of the Taoist medicine.The meaning of his thinking lies in combining keeping and thinking,taking meals and fasting,taking medicine and treatment,and it is meaningful for Taoist theory for inner elixir to establish the essence of training of inner energy of life lying in Ren and Du veins.