《三遂平妖传》未被收录新义例释

Explanation of New Words in Sansui Pingyao Zhuan

作为明代早期白话材料,《三遂平妖传》是研究近代汉语尤其是明代汉语不可多得的资料,在汉语词汇史上有着比较重要的地位。全书语言质朴,主体上是流畅自然的明代口语,很多语言现象表现出较强的时代特征。《三遂平妖传》中有一些未被《汉语大词典》收录的新兴词义。这些新兴词义,有的沿用至今,成为现代汉语词汇的一部分。新兴词义的抉发,对汉语词汇史的研究和词典编纂修订大有裨益。

As colloquial material in the early Ming dynasty,Sansui Pingyao Zhuan（《三遂平妖传》） is rare material in study of modern Chinese especially the Ming dynasty Chinese,which occupies an important place in Chinese vocabulary history.With unaffected and fluent spoken language in this book,some linguistic features showed intense characteristics of the time.Many new words were not included in Chinese Dictionary.And some of new words have been used till now.They become a part of modern Chinese language.The appearance of new words is a great benefit to Chinese language research and lexicography.