大病风险冲击下农户教育投资影响因素的地区差异

Regional Differences of Factors Influencing Educational Investment of Farm Households at Risk of Major Illnesses

利用来自农户的调查数据和列联分析方法对湖北省红安和孝昌两个国家级贫困县大病农户子女教育投资水平及其影响因素进行分析,比较两个地区大病农户子女教育投资水平影响因素的差别。研究发现,孝昌地区大病农户子女教育投资水平比红安县高;在7个影响因素中,有5个因素对红安地区样本户子女教育投资水平影响显著,只有2个因素对孝昌地区影响显著。针对影响因素的地区差别,本文提出了对策建议。

Using the data from the farm households and the method of contingency table,the paper analyses the factors affecting educational investment of farm households suffering major illnesses in the poverty counties of Xiaochang and Hong＇an,Hubei province,comparing their differences of the factors affecting educational investment.The results show that the educational investment level of farm households in Xiaochang is higher than that in Hong＇an.Of the seven impact factors,only two significantly affect the educational investment in Xiaochang while five in Hong＇an.On the basic regional differences of the factors,some suggestions are given.