农村小学开展性健康教育的阻力及对策

The Resistance and Countermeasure of Developing Sexual Health Education in Rural Elementary Schools

性健康教育是将性生理、性心理、性道德、性法律、性伦理和人格塑造等融为一体的综合性教育。农村小学开展性健康教育最主要的阻力是:认识上的误区、教材仪器设备等媒体资源匮乏、师资水平参差不齐和教育主体相互推诿职责。克服阻力的对策包括:树立正确的性健康教育观,编写具有适应性的校本教材,加强师资队伍建设,学校、家庭和社会三方密切配合。

Sexual health education is a comprehensive education system which combines sexual physiology,sexual psycho,sexual moral,sexual la w,sexual ethics and personality modeling.The resistance of developing sexual e ducation in rural elementary schools includes the cognitional misconceptions, the shortage of media resources,uneven teacher quality,shunning responsibility of main educational departments and so on.To conquer the resistance,we can build the correct conception of sexual health education,compile corresponding teaching materials,strengthen the teaching staff,promote close cooperation of school,family and society.