赫哲族伊玛堪的审美功能

Aesthetic Functions of Hezhe Ethnic Minority Group's Imakan

赫哲族伊玛堪作为第一批国家级非物质文化遗产,它具有强烈的政治功能、道德功能与审美功能,此外,其认识功能、教育功能、娱乐功能等都是审美活动的衍生物。所以,非物质文化遗产的首要功能是审美,因为审美不仅是各种功能得以发挥的基础,而且是各种功能实现的最终目标。以文化研究与后殖民批评为理论根基,从表层与深层两个方面阐释赫哲族"伊玛堪"的审美功能,以期促进民族文化的传承与发展。

Hezhe Ethnic Minority Group＇s ＂imakan＂ ha s political function,moral function and aesthetic function as one of the first national intangible cultural heritage.In addition,its cognitive function,educational function and ent ertainment function are derivatives of aesthetic activities.Therefore,the pri mary function of the intangible cultural heritage is aesthetics because aesthetic s is not only the foundation for a variety of functions to act but also the ultimate a im of the realization of various functions.This paper interprets its aesthetic functions from the surface facet and deep facet,taking cultural studies and po stcolonial criticism as the theoretical foundation.