从《致黎锦熙》六封信看毛泽东早年思想性格

On Early Years' Ideology and Character of Mao Zedong from His Six Letters to Li Jinxi

从1915年至1920年,毛泽东给他在一师的老师黎锦熙写了六封信,表现了他们间亦师亦友的深厚情谊。黎无微不至地关心毛泽东的生活和学习,毛亦时刻关心着黎的身体、学术和政治态度,相互间讨论了"德智体"、"大本大源"、"湖南自治"和"白话文"等问题。从中可看出中国共产党成立前毛泽东思想性格已基本形成,可窥见他成为国家领袖后的某些路线和作风中偶然的必然。

From 1915 to 1920,Mao Zedong wrote six letters to Li Jinxi who was his teacher at Hunan First Normal School.These letters showed their profound friendship of teacher-student as well as friends.Li Jinxi meticulously cared about Mao Zedong＇s daily life and study and Mao also concerned about Li＇s health,academic research and political attitudes.They discussed many issues,such as ＂moral,intellectual and physical development＂,＂origin and source theory＂,＂autonomy of Hunan Province＂ and ＂writings in the vernacular＂.It could be found from these letters that Mao Zedong＇s ideology and character had been basically shaped before the founding of The Communist Party of China.It also could,from these contingencies,get a glimpse of Mao＇s some lines＇ and styles＇ necessity after he became Chairman of China.