体育学多学科交叉综合研究概述与展望

Opportunities and Challenges of the Comprehensive and Miulti-interdisciplinary Research of Sports Science

从辨识体育学跨学科、多学科、超学科的共性与差异着手,指出三者本质区别在于交叉性、整体性和共通性,应力避研究范式的层级论和广义跨学科概念这两个理解误区,改善研究者和制度安排这两个主要制约因素的发展环境,提出体育学多学科交叉综合研究概念,明晰体育人文社会科学分支学科间的交叉建构关系,简述体育学多学科交叉综合研究状况。

The paper, based on the identification of the cross -disciplinary, multi -disciplinary and super- disci- plinary similarities and differences of sports science, concluds that the essential differences between the three are their interdisciplinarity, integrity and intercommunity. We should avoid the misunderstanding of hierarchy in research para- digm and the generalized interdisciplinary concept, improve the development environment of the researchers and system arrangement that are the two main restricting factors. The paper also comes up with the concept of comprehensive and multi - interdisciplinary research, clarifies the relationship of cross - construction between the subbranches of sports hu-manities and briefly explains the situation of multi - interdisciplinary research of sports science.