原生态三秦社火与民俗体育

Cultural Heritage of the Primitive Shehuo(Community Fire)in Shanxi and Its Sports Value

作为我国传统民俗文化活动的社火,包括武术,杂技,舞蹈,杂耍等。对陕西民间社火的起源以及发展历史与活动特征进行考证梳理,从体育文化的角度,诠释了三秦社火中蕴涵的体育文化价值,为体育文化研究提供一定的史料佐证与理论参考。

Shehuo,also known as ＂fighting commnuity fire＂,is a traditional folk cultural activity in China.The folk community fire is a kind of self-entertainment during the Spring Festival.It originates from the human＇s worship of ancient land and fire and includes martial arts,acrobatics,dance,juggling and so on.It is the genetic name for the folk art perfromances of singing and dancing when celebrating the new year or at the temple fair.Shehuo has a long and fine history and culture,and it has been listed in the directory of protection of national intangible cultural heritages.The paper makes a textual research on the originin,development history and characteristics of the activities of Shehuo in Shaanxi province.The paper,from the point of view of sports culture,also interprets its value of sports culture in the hope of realizing the foreign exchange and communication of the intangible cultural heritage of sports and prioviding certain historical evidence and theoretical references to the research of social culture.