期刊文献+

抗运动性疲劳营养补剂的研制 被引量:7

Resistance exercise-induced fatigue of the development of nutritional supplements
原文传递
导出
摘要 在体育训练和比赛中,运动员不论是在力量、速度、耐力和灵巧等方面都体现了强度大、难度高的特点,精神紧张,体力大量消耗,机体的各个系统都会发生不同的变化和反应,运动时体内激素分泌增加,物质代谢加强,能源物质被大量消耗,酸性代谢产物积聚加快,导致机体内环境发生一系列的变动。特别是在大运动量训练和激烈的比赛中,疲劳是不可避免的。这时机体对营养素的需求量必然发生某些改变。为了适应大运动量和高强度的专业化训练,仅靠平衡膳食是无法满足专业训练所消耗的大量能源物质,必须使用功能性的运动营养补剂来帮助运动员提高耐久力以及恢复体力和运动能力,以帮助运动员承受更大的训练压力和适应更大的额外训练应激,此外,运动营养补剂还可以帮助运动员提高自身内源性物质的合成水平。 In sports training and competition, the athletes both in the strength, speed, endurance and dexterity and so embodies the strength, high degree of difficulty, tension, a large number of physical consumption, the body will occur in all systems of different changes and responses to hormone secretion during exercise increase the body, strengthen metabolism, energy consumption of a large number of substances, to speed up the accumulation of acidic metabolites, leading to the body a series of changes in environment. Especially in the hard training and fierce competition, fatigue is inevitable. At this time the demand for nutrients the body of some change inevitable. In order to adapt to large high-intensity exercise and professional training, a balanced diet alone is unable to meet the professional training of a large number of energy consumed substances, must use the functionality of the sports nutrition supplements to help athletes to increase endurance and physical strength and athletic ability to restore, to help the training of athletes subjected to greater pressure and the additional training to adapt to greater stress, in addition, sports nutrition supplements can help athletes improve their own synthesis of endogenous levels of substances.
出处 《食品科技》 CAS 北大核心 2012年第2期133-136,共4页 Food Science and Technology
关键词 功能性 运动营养补剂 疲劳 内源性物质 functional sports nutrition supplements fatigue endogenous substances
  • 相关文献

参考文献9

  • 1Tench C, Bentley D, Vleck V, et al. Aerobic fitness, fatigue, and physical disability in systemic lupus erythematosus. J Rheumatol,2002;29(3):474-81.
  • 2Lepers R, Maffiuletti NA, Rochette L, et al. Neuromuscular fatigue during a long-duration cycling exercise. J Appl Physiol,2002,92(4): 1487-93.
  • 3Powers SK, Lennon SL. Analysis of cellular responses to free radicals: focus on exercise and skeletal muscle. Proc Nutr Soc, 1999,58(4):1025-33.
  • 4张钧,许豪文,陈炳猛,孙新荣.力竭运动造成心肌损伤的机制探讨[J].体育科学,2001,21(5):62-64. 被引量:9
  • 5张钧,许豪文,郭勇力,黄叔怀,毛丽娟.力竭运动对大鼠心肌线粒体游离钙及磷脂酶A_2的影响[J].中国运动医学杂志,1998,17(1):26-27. 被引量:71
  • 6Forslund AH, Hambraeus L, van Beurden H, et al. Inverse relationship between protein intake and plasma free amino acids in healthy men at physical exercise. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab,2000,278(5):E857-67.
  • 7Gijsman HJ, Scarna A, Harmer CJ, et al. A dose-finding study on the effects of branch chain amino acids on surrogate markers of brain dopamine function. Psychopharmacology (Serl),2002,160(2): 192-197.
  • 8张钧,夏云健,黄叔怀.支链氨基酸对运动力竭大鼠心肌损伤的保护作用[J].天津体育学院学报,1999,14(3):30-33. 被引量:8
  • 9Parker JO, Parker JD, Caldwell RW, et al. The effect of supplemental L-arginine on tolerance development during continuous transdermal nitroglycerin therapy. J Am Coll Cardiol,2002,39 (7):1199-203.

二级参考文献15

  • 1韩晓霞,陈家琦.以80%VO_2max运动至力竭后,血浆某些激素变化及其性别差异[J].天津体育学院学报,1987,2(0):9-19. 被引量:5
  • 2E. Blomstrand,P. Hassmén,B. Ekblom,E. A. Newsholme.Administration of branched-chain amino acids during sustained exercise — effects on performance and on plasma concentration of some amino acids[J]European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology,1991(2).
  • 3Rasm ussen CA,Sutko JL,Barry W H,etal.EffectsofRyanodine and Caffeine on Contractility, Mem branceVoltage, and Calcium Exchange in Cultured HeartCellsCirculation Research,1987.
  • 4Yam ada Y,Ishihara T,Fujiw ard m,etal.Effects ofEx-ercise and Pacing Loads on MyocardialAm ino Acid Bal-ance in Patients with Norm aland StenoticCononary Ar-teries, w ith SpecialReferenceofBranched Chain Am inoAcidsJapanese Circulation Journal,1993.
  • 5Ohta H,Azum a J,Aw ata N et al.Mechanism of theProtective Action of Taurine against Isoprenaline-in-duced Myocardial Dam ageCardiovascular Research,1988.
  • 6Nicholls DG,ScottID.TheRegulation ofBrain Mito-chondrialCalcium Ion TransportBiochemical Journal,1980.
  • 7Chipperfield B,Chipperfield JR.Magnesium andHeartAmerican Heart Journal,1977.
  • 8Thom as D P,Marshall K I,et al.Effects of RepeatedExhaustive Exercise on Myocardial Subcellular Mem -brance StructureIntJSports Med,1988.
  • 9张钧,许豪文,郭勇力,黄叔怀,毛丽娟.力竭运动对大鼠心肌线粒体游离钙及磷脂酶A_2的影响[J].中国运动医学杂志,1998,17(1):26-27. 被引量:71
  • 10李爱玲,高兰兴.支链氨基酸对大鼠心肌缺血损伤的防护作用[J].营养学报,1998,20(2):138-141. 被引量:18

共引文献84

同被引文献44

  • 1姜慧芳,段乃雄.花生品种蛋白质含量、含油量及脂肪酸组成的分析[J].作物品种资源,1994(4):29-31. 被引量:29
  • 2王玉瑾,王大川.篮球运动供能特征及体能训练研究[J].广州体育学院学报,2007,27(2):61-63. 被引量:18
  • 3中华人民共和国卫生部.GB47894-2010食品安全国家标准食品微生物学检验沙门氏菌检验[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2010.
  • 4中华人民共和国卫生部.GB4789.2-2010食品安全国家标准食品微生物学检验菌落总数测定[S].北京:中国标准出版社.2010.
  • 5中华人民共和国卫生部.GB5009.5-2010食品安全国家标准食品中蛋白质的测定[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2010:1-9.
  • 6中华人民共和国卫生部.GB4789.10-2010食品安全国家标准食品微生物学检验金黄色葡萄球菌检验[S].北京:中国标准出版社.2010.
  • 7中华人民共和国卫生部.GB4789.38-2012食品安全国家标准食品微生物学检验大肠埃希氏菌计数[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2012.
  • 8中华人民共和国卫生部GB4789.5-2012?食品安全国家标准食品微生物学检验志贺氏菌检验[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2012.
  • 9George Dell. Sports speed [ J ]. Human kinetics, 2006, (01) :23 - 25.
  • 10本报记者余春槐通讯员蒋晓翠.脂溶性茶多酚在月饼抗氧化中的应用[N].中国食品报,2014—03—24006.

引证文献7

二级引证文献19

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部