规划信息化在北川灾后重建规划中的实践探索

EXPLORATION OF PLANNING INFORMATIONIZATION IN POST-QUAKE RECONSTRUCTION OF BEICHUAN

在以知识化、信息化、网络化、全球化为代表的新经济潮流中,城市的传统发展方式正在经受严峻的挑战,并为信息发展方式所替代。规划信息化不仅是传统意义上的图纸电子化,计算工具化,而且还要包括数据规范化,成果可视化,审签流程化,团队协同化,归档自动化,不仅保证成果的科学、可靠,还要实现成果与空间、时间无关的"全时空"特性,实现任何人无论何时、何地都能以恰当的方式获得需要的资料或成果数据。北川灾后重建的规划信息化主要包括规划编制信息化、规划成果可视化和规划管理信息化。规划信息化不仅可从形式上对规划成果进行革新,还能从内容上给予技术支撑,提高效率,减少差错,随时管控成果编制进度和质量,更能在用户使用和体验上给予持续改进,充分发挥规划成果的效力,更让地方政府的规划管理事半功倍。

In the new economy background featured by intellecturalization, informationization, networking, globalization, the traditional development pattern is faced with challenges and tends to be replaced by informationized development pattern. The planning informationization does not simply mean e-map and computer calculation, but includes the data standardization, visualization of planning result, streamlined examination and approval process, teamwork, automatic archiving etc. It could not only ensure the scientificness and reliability of the planning results but also realizes its ＂entire space-time＂ characteristic that means no matter Who, When and Where could get the information and data needed in appropriate Way. The planning informationization of Beichuan post- quake reconstruction includes the computerized planning formulation and administration, and the achievement visualization. It could not only renovate the planning results, provide technical support to the contents, promote efficiency, reduce errors, regulate the progress and quality of planning but also improve the use and experiences of users, fully exert the effectiveness of the plan, and facilitate the planning administration.