间歇性超声雾化吸入治疗支气管肺炎患儿效果与护理观察

目的探讨间歇性超声雾化吸入治疗支气管肺炎患儿的效果和护理策略。方法选择本院2008～2011年收治的支气管肺炎患儿86例,按照入院日期,分为2组,单日为观察组,双日为对照组,每组各43例。观察组给予间歇性超声雾化吸入辅以物理护理干预,对照组给予传统超声雾化吸入治疗,雾化吸入完毕后辅以物理护理干预,治疗比较两组患儿治疗和护理效果。结果观察组患儿在治疗后需氧饱和度、有效排痰时间、憋喘缓解时间、退烧时间、肺
音消失时间均显著好于对照组(P<0.05),观察组不良反应率为18.6%,显著好于对照组(P<0.05)。结论间歇性超声雾化吸入治疗以及合理的护理措施可以显著提高患儿恢复速度,降低不良反应发生,值得临床推广。

Objective Investigate inhalation of ultrasonic atomizer intermittent in treating bronchial pneumonia in children effect and nursing strategy. Methods Selection from year 2008～2011 years were children of the bronchial pneumonia 86 an example, and according to the hospital to date, divided into two groups, by selling the observer group, ShuangRi as control group, each group of each 43 cases. The observation group give intermittent ultrasound aerosol inhalation of complementary with physical nursing intervention, and the control group traditional ultrasound to aerosolized treatment, after the completion of the aerosol inhalation with physical nursing intervention and treatment compared between the two groups of children of the treatment and nursing effect. Results The observation group in the treatment of children need oxygen saturation and effective after time, suppress out sputum row ease time, time, lung fever disappeared significantly time I sound better than the control group （P0.05）.Conclusion Intermittent ultrasound and reasonable atomization inhalation in the treatment of children of the nursing measures can greatly improve the recovery rate, reduce adverse reaction, worth clinical promotion.