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右美托咪啶及靶控输注用于脑功能区致痫灶切除唤醒麻醉 被引量:4

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摘要 目的探讨脑功能区致痫灶的外科手术治疗的术中唤醒麻醉方案。方法对6例功能区致痫灶的患者进行喉罩插管、右美托咪啶输注及丙泊酚、瑞芬太尼靶控输注,行术中唤醒麻醉,在清醒状态下通过皮质脑电监测(EcoG)、体感诱发电位(SEP)及皮质电刺激(CS)进行运动区和语言区定位,在不影响脑功能的前提下切除致痫灶,然后在全麻下关颅。结果 6例患者均顺利经过喉罩插管下全麻、术中唤醒、再全麻的过程,完全配合术中要求进行脑功能区定位及致痫灶切除,术中EcoG描记结果与术前定位一致,术后无神经功能障碍发生,对唤醒过程无不良记忆。结论右美托咪啶及靶控输注丙泊酚+瑞芬太尼方案可安全用于术中唤醒麻醉,有助于神经外科医师最大可能地切除脑功能区致痫灶并保护正常脑功能区,提高患者术后生活质量。
出处 《中国医学创新》 CAS 2012年第4期118-119,共2页 Medical Innovation of China
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