宁夏固原市畜牧业发展现状问题与对策

Current Situation,Existing Problems and Countermeasures in the Development of Animal Husbandry in Guyuan City of Ningxia

本文阐述了固原市草畜产业发展成效:主要包括饲养总量扩大、养殖基础设施改善、多元化饲草基地初步形成、肉牛养殖水平不断提升、肉牛良种化程度明显提高、产品营销向市场化方向发展、科技示范带动作用明显增强;并分析了当前存在的突出问题主要是基础母牛增幅缓慢、优质饲草转化率低、养殖业资金短缺、扩大再生产能力弱、养殖基础设施薄弱,不能满足发展需要、饲养方式落后,规模小效益低等;最后提出了7项具有可行性和建设性的对策和建议。

The paper described the developmental effects of herbivore industry in Guyuan city,it mainly included the enlarging the rearing total number,improving the farming infrastructure,initially forming the diversification of forage base,keeping improving the farming level and significantly increasing the super variety degree of beef cattle,developing the Marketing Strategy to marketization oritention,significantly increasing the sci-tech demonstration-promotion action.It also analyzed the prominent existing problems on slowly growing of fundamental cows,low conversion of qualified forage,short of money on farming industry,weak ability to expand production and farming infrastructure,which led to the lag in feeding way,small size and low benefit,and so on.At last,7 feasible and constructive strategy and suggestion were proposed.