摘要
[目的]研究包头市南郊污水灌溉区稀土镧(La)分布特征。[方法]按照线型、剖面型和"梅花型"取样,测定不同研究点、区水系沉积物和土壤La含量,分析La对生态环境的影响。[结果]研究区主污水渠滨岸漫水地、四道沙河河底沉积物、工厂污水渠底部水系沉积物及其剖面样、农田土壤La元素含量分别为2 924、427.60、309.30、113.26、44.94 mg/kg,其中土壤La含量是河套地区La元素背景值1.50倍。[结论]人类活动导致污灌区外源La在土壤、水系沉积物中的超量积累。
[Objective] The research aimed to study the distribution of Lanthanum in Wastewater Irrigation Area of Baotou Southern suburbs(WIAB).[Method] Samples were collected by using linear,profile-based and quincunx to determine the content of La in stream sediment and farmland soil in different locations and regions.And the effects of La on the ecological environment were analyzed.[Result]The content of La in the main inundation sewage drainage,river sediments of Sidaoshahe,the bottom of the stream sediment in sewers of plant,sediment profile,and soil of farmland(ALSF)were 2 924,427.60,309.30,113.26,44.94 mg/kg.ALSF was larger than 1.50 times of background value in soil of HETAO.[Conclusion] Lanthanum was excessive accumulated in WIAB because of human activities.
出处
《安徽农业科学》
CAS
2012年第4期2039-2040,共2页
Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
基金
内蒙古自治区高等学校科学研究项目(NJ09142)
关键词
镧
分布特征
生态环境影响
污灌区
Lanthanum
Distribution
Environmental effect
Wastewater irrigation area