农民专业合作经济组织发展的影响因素分析

Analysis of Factors Affecting Development of Specialized Cooperative Economic Organizations of Peasants

农民专业合作经济组织能否快速发展受到外部环境和内部管理两大方面因素的影响,从理论分析和实践验证可以看到,农业市场化程度和产业化经营水平及政治法律、经济体制、社会文化等环境因素对合作组织发展有决定性影响,产权制度、决策机制和组织文化等内部因素则直接影响合作经济组织的发展速度。因此,认清这些影响因素,将其中的不利因素进行转化,充分利用有利因素,农民专业合作经济组织才能走得更快,走得更远。

Whether the specialized cooperative economic organizations of peasants can develop quickly is affected by both outer environment and inner management.Through theoretical analysis and practical tests,it is evident that agricultural marketization degree and industrial operation level,politics and law,economic system and social culture have a decisional effect on development of specialized cooperative economic organizations of peasants,and property rights system,decision-making system and organizational culture will directly affect development speed of farmers＇specialized cooperative economic organizations.Therefore,to know clearly about these affecting factors and to transform the disadvantage factors to advantage factors will be very important for the cooperative organizations to go more rapidly and more far away.