基于景观格局定量分析的滨水区景观建设

Waterfront Landscape Construction based on Quantitative Analysis of Landscape Pattern

基于人水和谐的理念,以景观生态学等为理论基础,解析了滨水区的概念及其内涵。认为在城市化进程不断推进的背景下,滨水区已成为生态敏感脆弱的区域,而构建生态循环系统、重塑滨水景观环境已成为当务之急。在此基础上,以包括南湖荡主体及沿湖岸500 km的区域为研究区域,探究了其景观生态分类和景观格局分析。结合相关分析评价,针对南湖荡3个景观子区存在的不同问题,对每个子区因地制宜地进行具有不同特色的生态景观建设,以期实现滨水区的生物平衡、滨水景观的高效和谐与可持续发展。

Based on the concept of the harmony between human and water and the theory of landscape ecology,the paper has analyzed the concept and connotation of waterfront areas.It is considered that waterfront areas have been ecologically sensitive areas under the background of constant advancement of urbanization;and constructing ecological circulation system and reshaping waterfront landscape environment are the top priority.On this basis,it has studied the classification of landscape ecology and analysis of landscape pattern by taking Nanhudang Lake and the area 500 km within the lake as the research area.In view of different problems of the three landscape sub-zones of Nanhudang,different characteristic ecological landscape constructions have been conducted on each sub-zone according to local condition,so as to achieve biological balance of waterfront areas,and efficient and harmonious sustainable development of waterfront landscape.