农业产业化龙头企业技术创新的机理研究

Technological Innovation in Leading Agricultural Enterprises

农业产业化龙头企业技术创新是指农业产业化龙头企业通过技术发明、技术的首次商业化使用或技术扩散,带动创新链中相关主体从事该链条中同一环节或不同环节的活动,并依此增强各主体之间的链接,使整条创新链不断扩展、延伸,并带动以创新技术为支撑的农业产业链顺畅运行,实现经济效益和社会效益的过程。它的创新机理是:同一农业产业化龙头企业技术创新链中每一环节的反应循环,推动同一或不同农业产业化龙头企业技术创新链中同一或同类环节之间的催化循环,再由催化循环推动同一或不同农业产业化龙头企业技术创新链中各环节之间的超循环。通过农业产业化龙头企业技术创新的超循环,实现教育、科技、经济与社会的和谐发展。

The technological innovation mechanism in leading agricultural enterprises is a process which drives the relevant innovative subjects carrying out the same or different activities on the innovation chain to strengthen the links between different subjects through technological invention, first commercial use and technology diffuse. The process can expand and extend entire innovation chain, and promote the operation of agriculture industry on the basis of innovative technology, to realize social and economic benefits. The mechanism is that the reaction cycle of every link in the same technology innovation chain drives the catalytic cycle of various links in the same or different technology innovation chain, and the catalytic cycle promotes the super cycle of various links in the same or different technology innovation chain. Through the super cycle of technology innovation in leading agricultural enterprises, the harmony development of education, technology, economy and society can be realized.