生物质能源甜高粱的研究进展

Research Advances of Sweet Sorghum

甜高粱是全球目前最重要的能源植物之一。对甜高粱的抗逆性强、生物产量高、含糖量高、适应面广的特性和用作能源、饲料、糖料、酿酒等用途进行了归纳总结;并从甜高粱的资源、育种、生理生化三方面阐述了目前甜高粱的研究现状,在全球能源岌岌可危情况下从粮食安全、可再生的环保能源利用和产业结构的调整等方面分析了其发展前景。

Sweet sorghum is one of the important energy plants in the world.Strong resistance,high biomass,wide range of applications and applications for energy,feed,sugar,wine and other purposes were summarized.The current status of resources,breeding,physiology and biochemistry of sweet sorghum were described.Aiming at the global energy crisis,the developing prospect was analyzed from food security,environmental protection,renewable energy and industrial structure adjustment and so on.