孔子乐学三探

An in-depth study of willingness of learning by Confucius

中国儒家文化有"耻感"、"乐感"及"忧患"等特征,其实,"乐学"乃儒学要义之所在。依据《论语》元典,探究"为何乐"、"是何乐"、"如何乐"及彼此的内在关联,指出:学习是生命之本能,学礼是成人之路径,达乐是学成之境界。由学到乐、由乐到学,是生命经久往复、贯穿始终的恒定方式,是孔子乐学所标示的人生路向。

Chinese Confucian culture possesses senses of humiliation,willingness and anxiety.This paper focuses on what is,and how and why the willingness of learning is interrelated in accordance with the Analects.Learning is a basic instinct of life,rite the path and willingness the ideal state.Thus the willingness of learning is a constant.