农村进城务工女性的社会支持研究——以北京地区家政服务员社会网络构建为例

Research on Female Rural Migrant Workers' Social Support ——Taking the Social Network Construction of Housekeeping Servant in Beijing Area Social Network Construction as an Example

在改革开放的大潮中,农村进城务工的女性越来越多,但城乡"二元结构"带给她们的种种现实问题仍然难以解决。因此,她们需要依靠自身力量和乡土关系重新构建城市社会网络,以获得必要的社会支持。本文在关注家政服务员乡土社会网络与城市社会网络的同时,着重对其社会网络特征进行解析。

In the tide of reform and opening up, more and more female rural migrant workers rush into cites, but ＂dual economic structure of urban and rural areas＂ brings some practical problems which are still difficult to be solved. Female rural migrant workers depend on themselves and local social network to rebuild and construct city social network in order to acquire social support. The paper focuses on their local social network and city network and emphasize the analysis of the characteristics of social network and according to the source of housekeeping waiters, which comparative analysis based on their different places they have come from city.