洛阳市公交线路优化模型的构建

Optimal Model Formation of Public Transportation Network of Luoyang

随着个人用车数量的增多,交通拥堵问题在各个城市显现的更加严峻,发展公交事业是缓解交通问题的有效途径之一。为了对现有公交线网进行优化,有效利用现有交通资源,解决城市交通问题,本文分析了公交路线的优化目标及约束条件,建立了公交线网的线性优化模型。针对洛阳市公共交通存在的问题,文中又建立了公交线网优化的直达乘客密度模型。

With the increase in the number of personal vehicles,traffic congestion in the cities become more and more severe,development of public transport to ease traffic problems is one effective way.In order to optimize the public transportation network in existence,effectively use the traffic source and solve the city traffic problems,through the analysis of principle and objective of optimizing of public transportation network,it was established several linear optimization models for public transportation network.Also,the writer establish a direct traveler density model for the problems which was existed in public traffic of Luoyang.