阎连科残病叙事小说中的乡村伦理诉求

On Rural Moral Appeals in Yan Lian-ke's Disease Narrative Fiction

阎连科有着很深的"疾病情结"。长期的疾病体验和强烈的济世愿望使他成为了乡村平民的痛感器,在他的小说创作中,疾病和残疾占了相当大的比重甚至成为结构作品的核心。以疾病作为关注人类生存的切入点,阎连科揭示出河洛地区广大乡民在疾病困扰下的伦理传承和变异。这些疾病叙事作品浸润着他对底层弱势群体强烈关注的情感,体现出一个现代知识分子悲天悯人的伦理情怀。

Yan Lian-ke has a very deep ＂disease complex＂.Long-term illness experience and a strong wish of benefit mankind made him become a kind of feeling of suffering to the rural civilians.In his novels,disease and disability occupied a considerable proportion and even become the structural core of the works.Taking disease as point of penetration for concerning human existence,Yan Lian-ke revealed the moral inheritance and the variation of the vast number of villagers in illness in Heluo area.These disease narrative works infiltrated his feelings of strong concerns to the vulnerable groups and reflected his ethnical feelings of compassion for a state of a world and its people of a modern intellectual.