基于AHP的国内外农产品冷链物流发展水平综合比较研究

Comparative Study on the Development Levels of Domestic and International Cold Chain Logistics for Agricultural Products Based on AHP

通过引入层次分析法,建立我国与美日欧洲等发达国家的农产品冷链物流发展对比层次分析模型,从冷链物流设施与设备、冷链物流市场化程度和冷链物流运输能力3个方面,对国内与国外发达国家的农产品冷链物流水平进行了比较,确定了国内农产品冷链物流发展中存在的具体差距,并借鉴国外发达国家的经验提出了适合我国国情的农产品冷链物流发展对策。

By introducing the AHP,a model is constructed to compare the development level of cold chain logistics for agricultural products between China and other developed countries such as United States,Japan and European.From the aspects of the level of cold chain logistics facilities and equipments,the marketization degree of cold chain logistics and the transport capacity of cold chain logistics,the paper made a comparative study on domestic and international cold chain logistics,and their gaps were pointed out.Based on the experiences from developed countries,some countermeasures were proposed for the development of cold chain logistics for agricultural products in China.