解读美国校车安全标准

Introduction of the Safety Standard of School-bus of the USA

美国校车是比较特殊的客车,美国在FMVSS（Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards,联邦机动车安全标准）中进行了特别的定义,同时对校车的安全制定了多项规定。美国校车的定义目前美国市场上的校车主要有A、B、C、D4种类型。其中：A类最小,允许乘客座位数是10～36;D类最大,座位数可以达90。4种类型中前3种都是长头校车,只有D类是平头。

In fact, the school-bus in the USA is specially designed and produced, and the US authority has long ago set a specific definition in the FMVSS, and made a series of rules and regulations for the safety of school-bus, This article introduced in detail the definition of school-bus safety standard and relative safety contents, and as well as some basic knowledge and information about the design of school-bus in the USA.