贵州省居民健康促进对策研究——基于贵州省16岁以上居民健康认知和体育锻炼的现状调查

Studies on Countermeasures of Health Promotion for the Residents in Guizhou——Investigation of the Current Situation of the Healthy Cognition and Participatingin Physical Activity for the Residents over 16 Years Old in Guizhou

采用问卷调查、数理统计等方法,对贵州省16岁以上城乡居民健康认知和参加体育锻炼现状进行了调查与分析,结果表明,居民健康认知现状和国家健康促进的有效性不容乐观,居民中"经常参加体育锻炼"人数比例偏低,结构分布不合理。据此,提出尽快完善政府促进居民健康策略、强化推广农村全民健身运动等建议。

By means of questionnaire or survey, mathematical statistics, the residents over 16 years old in Guizhou province were investigated on status of healthy cognition and participating in physical activity, the results show that as for residents over 16 years old in Guizhou province, the status of healthy cognition and the effectiveness of health promotion in our country are worst scenar- io, the proportion of presidents taking exercise regularly is on the low side, there exists the irrational distribution of construction. Accordingly, we make the suggestions to perfect the tactics with which governments promote the change of health behaviors and strengthen or expand the nationwide fitness campaign in our country.