国内外背包旅游安全研究述评和启示

Literature Review on Backpacking Tourism Safety Studies and Its Implications

国内背包旅游安全事故的频繁发生和快速上升是本文的研究起因和现实背景,而背包旅游和常规旅游的显著差异性则凸显了背包旅游安全问题研究的必要性。本文旨在回溯国内外有关背包旅游(含探险旅游)安全问题的文献,论述它们研究的主要内容,分析每一议题讨论的启示和未尽之处,并在小结中对这一领域的中外研究状况做了对比,指出未来研究的方向。

The frequent domestic backpacking travel accidents and its fast rise are the research background of the article, while the obvious distinctiveness of backpacking travel and conventional travel constructs the necessity of studying the backpacking safety issue. The authors trace back the academic literature of backpacking travel （including adventure travel） safety in China and overseas. The main research content covering four areas is discussed and its implication is revealed. Those that haven＇ t been studied in each area is analyzed, overseas and domestic research have been contrasted and what could be studied in the future is pointed out in the conclusion part.