实习中护生心理障碍状况与睡眠质量的相关性研究

Study on the Relationship of Psychological Disorder and Sleep Quality of Nursing Students in Clinical Practice

目的 了解实习中护生心理障碍状况与睡眠质量之间的相关性。方法 应用焦虑自评量表（ＳＡＳ）、抑郁自评量表（ＳＤＳ）和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数（ＰＳＱＩ）对１５３名实习中护生进行调查和分析。结果 实习中护生ＳＡＳ和ＳＤＳ评分有高度相关性，ＳＡＳ和ＳＤＳ评分与ＰＳＱＩ总分里显著正相关关系。结论 了解实习中护生心理状况、睡眠质量及其相关关系，有助于护理管理者采取有效对策，帮助护生提高适应环境的能力，疏导心理障碍，改善睡眠质量，保持身心健康。

Objective In order to investigate the relationship of psychological disorder and sleep quality of nursing students in clinical Practices. Methods Applied the self-rating anxiety scale (SAS), self-rating depression scale (SDS), Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) to 153 nursing students. Results There was a positive correlation in both total score of SAS and SDS, and there was a significant correlation between total SAS (or SDS) score and factors score Of PSQI. Conclusions To realize these results can help administrative personnel of nurses take efficient measures to improve sleep quality and mental health of nursing students.