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Fast calibration methods using cosmic rays for a neutron detection array

Fast calibration methods using cosmic rays for a neutron detection array
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摘要 An overall irradiation and calibration technique was introduced and applied to a test scintillation detector array. An integral conversion method was used to reduce the nonlinearity of the time difference spectrum, and to improve the position determination especially for positions close to the two ends of a long scintillation bar. An overall position resolution of about 3.0 cm (FWHM) was extracted from the residual analysis method and verified by a direct measurement. Energy calibration was also realized by selecting cosmic rays at different incident angles. The bulk light attenuation lengths for the four test bars were also determined. It is demonstrated that these methods are especially efficient for calibrating large and complex detector arrays An overall irradiation and calibration technique was introduced and applied to a test scintillation detector array. An integral conversion method was used to reduce the nonlinearity of the time difference spectrum, and to improve the position determination especially for positions close to the two ends of a long scintillation bar. An overall position resolution of about 3.0 cm (FWHM) was extracted from the residual analysis method and verified by a direct measurement. Energy calibration was also realized by selecting cosmic rays at different incident angles. The bulk light attenuation lengths for the four test bars were also determined. It is demonstrated that these methods are especially efficient for calibrating large and complex detector arrays
出处 《Chinese Physics C》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第3期222-227,共6页 中国物理C(英文版)
基金 Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (10827505, 11035001, 10775003, 10905002) National Basic Research Program of China (2007CB815002)
关键词 neutron detector CALIBRATION position resolution deposited energy bulk light attenuation length neutron detector, calibration, position resolution, deposited energy, bulk light attenuation length
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