摘要
目的:探讨糖尿病并发骨质疏松的临床特点及发病因素。方法:收治2型糖尿病患者138例,同时选择同期健康查体的各项检查指标均正常的人员100例作为对照组,均行双能X线吸收法(DXA)测定骨密度(BMD),进行比较。结果:138例糖尿病患者明显低于正常健康人的骨密度值,两者比较差异有显著性(P<0.05)。结论:T2DM患者骨矿物质密度降低,尤其是年龄大、女性、合并糖尿病肾病者进行质疏松症的筛查及有效防治。
Objective:To investigate diabetes mellitus and the clinical features of osteoporosis risk factors.Methods:The hospital in March 2010-August 2011 treatment of 138 patients with type 2 diabetes,also select the same period of the hospital health checkup examination indicators are normal staff of 100 cases as the control group,underwent dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry(DXA)measured bone mineral density(BMD),were compared.Results:138 patients with diabetes was significantly lower than the normal healthy person's bone mineral density,in comparison with a significant difference(P0.05).Conclusion:T2DM patients with reduced bone mineral density,especially in older,female,diabetic nephropathy were screened for quality and effectiveness of osteoporosis prevention and treatment.