近十年我国残疾人体育研究回顾及发展展望

A Review and Prospects of the Research into Physical Education for the Disabled in China over the Past Decade

残疾人体育活动的蓬勃发展推动了残疾人体育研究的不断深入,残疾人体育理论研究水平的不断提高又将科学化地指导实践。利用非反应测量的内容分析法,对近十年公开发表的残疾人体育研究文献进行分析发现:残疾人体育相关研究的总体趋势表现为:文献总量快速增加,期刊类型更加丰富;研究的时代特征日益鲜明;理论性基础研究占较大比例。同时,目前关于残疾人体育的研究也存在明显缺陷,研究主题分布较为集中;跨学科研究的理论支撑不足;研究的传统价值观受到挑战;研究工具单一化;研究成果的关注范围扩大但影响力不足。建议:从个体研究转向关系研究、解决研究的技术性问题和理论体系的建构应当成为残疾人体育未来研究的重要方向。

The vigorous development of physical education for the disabled promotes the in-depth research into it,which will in turn guide practice.Based on a content analysis of non-response measurement,this study analyzes the research literature on physical education for the disabled published in the past decade,and summarizes the overall tendency of the research： the rapidly increasing research literature,more abundant types of periodicals,increasingly distinctive features of the times,and the overwhelming majority of basic applied research.However,the current research has its distinctive defects： excessively concentrated research topics,insufficient theoretical support for interdisciplinary research,challenges to traditional values,single research tools,and extended but non-influential research results.The future study is supposed to focus on the change of individual research into relationship-related research,the settlement of technical problems in the research,and the construction of a theoretical system.