从国家自然科学基金资助看我国口腔医学基础研究的发展

The situation of stomatological basic research supported bv National Natural Science Foundation of China in the past decade

目的 分析2001至2010年国家自然科学基金资助口腔医学领域项目研究的情况及取得的重要科研进展,为研究者提供参考.方法 以国家自然科学基金管理委员会（National Natural Science Foundation of China,NSFC）科学基金网络信息系统为基础,根据学科代码检索口腔颅颌面科学（代码H14）、头颈部及颌面部肿瘤学（代码H1625）项目及医学科学部口腔医学领域相关项目获信息740条,结合《中国口腔医学年鉴》补充126条项目信息,并采用Excel软件进行整理、分析.结果 近十年NSFC资助口腔医学类项目866项,经费总额为2.344054亿元,年度资助经费总额逐年及平均单项资助力度不断增强.其中,获资助项目数占总数比例变化最显著的是青年科学基金类项目,从占总数的8.33％增长至34.07％.口腔医学获资助项目涉及领域越来越宽,十年间覆盖领域从10个增长为26个.结论 口腔医学在NSFC的资助下取得了快速发展,形成合理的人才梯队,部分领域形成较好的研究团队,相关学科交叉研究越来越活跃.

Objective To review the situation of stomatological research projects supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China（NSFC） and to analyze the status of stomatological research and obtained achievements in the past decade.Methods The internet-based science information system of NSFC together with Yearbook of Chinese Stomatology was served as the basis of data collection.All of the data were arranged and analyzed by Excel.Results A total of 866 projects and 234.4054 billion Yuan were supported by NSFC during the past decade,and they were increasing continuously.The average supportive strength of each single project was also enhanced.The percentage of projects supported by the NSFC for young scientists accounted for the biggest proportion.The approved projects of stomatology were covering an increasingly wide area of the subjects.The projects number of different areas kept growing,and further investigations were done in these projects.The areas number were from 10 increasing to 26.Conclusions With the support of NSFC,great progress has been made in stomatology,and the interdisciplinary research between stomatology and other disciplines is more active.