摘要
目的研究晨检监测在中小学和托幼机构传染病防控工作中的意义。方法选取郑州市郑东新区26所小学和托幼机构为研究对象,运用SPSS11.0统计分析软件,采用配对t检验的分析方法,将2011年1月~7月26所单位晨检日报监测数据与中国疾病预防控制信息系统监测数据进行月比对分析。结果通过2种方法对26所单位进行监测的数据显示,发病位于前3位的是:水痘、流行性腮腺炎、手足口病;配对t检验结果:P<0.05,两者检验结果具有统计学意义。结论运用晨检监测方式能够监测到更多的传染病病例,疾控部门应进一步加强学校晨检监测,重点做好水痘、流行性腮腺炎和手足口病的防控管理。
Objective To study the significance of the morning examinnation on the infectious disease preventive and contrlo work in the primary and secondary schools and kindergatens.Methods 26 primary school and kindergarten of Zheng Dong District as the research object.SPSS11.0 statistical analysis software and Analysis method of Paired t test was used to analyze the diffence of the data between morning exzamination and the monitoring data from China information System for Disease Control from 2011 January to July.Results The results of using 2 kinds of methods on 26 units for monitoring data show: the morbidity located in the top 3 are: chicken pox,mumps,foot and mouth disease.The results of paired t test show: P 0.05,It is statistical significance between the two test results.Conclusion More infectious diseases can be discovered by using morning examination and the disease control departments should pay more attention to the morning examination monitoring,Focus on doing well of the prevention and control management of the chicken pox,mumps and foot and mouth disease.
出处
《河南预防医学杂志》
2012年第1期12-13,共2页
Henan Journal of Preventive Medicine
关键词
学校
晨检
疾病监测
School
Morning examination
Monitoring
t test