摘要
概述火(核)电厂温排水热污染防控体系中的3个重要环节:①基于水质生态等要求制定的温排放控制标准;②满足热环境容量评估要求的数值预报模型;③余热高效利用技术。以某核电厂工程为例,对热污染防控的总体思路进行简要分析。认为火(核)电厂温排水热污染防控体系的建立可为电厂的统筹规划、温排放监管以及环境影响评价提供技术支撑。
In order to establish an effective prevention and control system for the thermal pollution of heated effluent from the thermal(nuclear) power plants,three key aspects are introduced:(1) control standards for heated effluent based on the requirements of water quality and ecology,etc.;(2) numerical model for heated effluent to satisfy the assessment requirements of the thermal environmental capacity;(3) efficient utilization technology of waste heat.Based on a case of a nuclear power plant project,the whole idea of the prevention and control of the thermal pollution is analyzed.It is concluded that the establishment of the prevention and control system for the thermal pollution of heated effluent from thermal(nuclear) power plants may provide technical support for the planning of power plants,the supervision of heated effluent and the environmental impact evaluation.
出处
《水利水电科技进展》
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第1期74-77,共4页
Advances in Science and Technology of Water Resources
关键词
热污染
温排放控制标准
热环境容量
余热利用
防控体系
thermal pollution
control standard for heated effluent
thermal environmental capacity
utilization of waste heat
prevention and control system