幼龄柠檬果园早结高效栽培技术

Early-bearing and High-yield Cultivation Techniques for Young Lemon Orchard

1998年以来,从云南德宏州柠檬栽培生产实践及多点试验研究基础上,总结出了幼树柠檬果园早结高效栽培的关键技术,主要包括园地选择、脱毒种苗选择与移栽、幼龄果园土壤管理、合理施肥与保水灌溉、整形修剪、促花保果调控、幼龄果园主要病虫害防治,以达到幼龄柠檬园节本增效、低碳生态栽培、早结高效管理的目的。

The early-bearing and high-yield key cultivation techniques for young lemon orchard in Dehong prefecture of Yunnan province were summarized based on production practices and multi-location experiments since 1998,which mainly included site selection for orchard,selection and transplant of virus-free seedlings,soil management,adequate fertilization and water retaining irrigation,rationally cutting and pruning,regulating techniques for flower promoting and fruit retention,and preventing and control techniques for the main disease and insect pest in young lemon orchard.Applying the above key cultivation techniques can reach the goals of cost saving,yield increasing,low-carbon cultivation,early-bearing and high-yield management.