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输尿管球囊导管在经皮肾镜取石术治疗无积水肾结石中的应用 被引量:6

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摘要 目的探讨输尿管球囊导管在经皮肾镜取石术(PCNL)治疗无积水肾结石的安全性和临床疗效。方法回顾性分析2009年10月至2010年12月,采用输尿管球囊导管建立人工肾积水后进行PCNL治疗无积水肾结石43例,对手术时间、手术并发症、结石清除率等临床资料进行分析。结果 43例患者均Ⅰ期成功建立皮肤肾通路,Ⅰ期碎石成功,无改开放手术者。手术时间60~120min,平均(85±11)min,1例患者术中输血400mL,无气胸、腹腔脏器损伤等严重并发症发生。术后2d复查尿路平片,40例患者排净结石,3例有结石残余需体外碎石治疗,结石清除率93%(40/43)。结论输尿管球囊导管的应用在PCNL治疗无积水肾结石中安全、方便、疗效可靠。
出处 《重庆医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第5期489-490,共2页 Chongqing medicine
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