论音乐主题发展中的对立与统一

On the Opposition & Unity in the Developing of Music Theme

音乐主题的发展手法大致可分为重复、展开与对比三大类。音乐主题发展中的对立与统一就是重复、展开与对比之间的对立与统一及其各自内部的对立与统一。重复类发展手法、展开类发展手法主要是使主题与以后的发展部分在音调与节奏等诸多音乐要素方面紧相联系,以达到音乐风格高度统一的目的。任何事物都是矛盾对立的统一体,音乐也不例外。音乐主题的发展手法多样,然而它们都是根据对立与统一这两个原则来形成自己的个性与特色的。

Music theme＇ s developing styles contain repeat, expansion and contrast. The opposition ＆ unity in the developing of music theme are that of repeat, expansion and contrast and that in their internal. Develping styles,just as repeat,expansion, are mainly to associate the theme and the following developing part in many music elements just like tone, rhythm, to unite the music style in all. Music theme＇ s developing styles are various, but their characteristics are based on the two principle, opposition ＆ unity.