职业院校职业生涯教育的问题与策略结构

Problems and Structure Strategies in Career Education of Vocational Colleges

职业生涯教育不同于职业生涯规划教育,但决不排斥并且积极地容纳职业生涯规划教育。基于模块化课程建设的职业生涯教育,将职业生涯规划教育作为一个必修模块,由专业教师任教。职业生涯教育是一个完善的教育体系,它包括职业生涯规划教育、个性化的职业生涯辅导、旨在提高学生职业能力的模块化课程建设。因此,要在"生物学基础观"的指引下,在课程模块的工作过程导向的教学中,夯实"宽基础",注重为学生长期的具有可变性的职业生涯服务。

While career education is different from career planning education,it does not exclude career planning education.On the contrary,it accommodates career planning education.Based on the modularized curriculum construction,career education takes career planning education as a compulsory module to be delivered by professional teachers.Career education is a complete educational system including career planning education,personalized employment guidance and modularized curriculum construction which aims to improve students′ professional competence.Therefore,under the guidance of the ″biology-based view″,and through the process of curriculum module-oriented teaching,teachers should reinforce the ″broad basis″ and provide assistance for students in their long and variable careers.