语言变异的外部原因分析——以《红楼梦》中的称谓变异为例

Analysis of the External Reasons for Language Deviation——With Address Deviation in A Dream of Red Mansions as an Example

结合《红楼梦》中的称谓形式变异探讨了引起语言变异的若干外部原因,其中有社会地位、教育背景等客观因素,也有迎合心理、贬损心理等主观因素。

Language deviation is very important to literature aesthetics,and one of the major aesthetics of A Dream of Red Mansions lies in the skillfully used address forms by Cao Xueqin.This paper discusses the exterior factors for language deviation by analyzing the deviated address forms used in A Dream of Red Mansions,and those factors include objective ones like social status and education background and subjective ones like catering and disparaging mentality,etc.