浅析《姑妄言》评点中的人物论

Analysis of the Comments on the Characters in Gu Wang Yan

《姑妄言》乃是清朝初年所出现的一部具有很高价值的世情小说,其评语亦与小说本身互为犄角,相互照应,对作品的指导思想和建构方法等皆有揭示和阐释,其中关于小说人物塑造的观点尤其值得关注和研究。评点者对于小说人物的评论切合其自身在小说文本环境中所表现出的特征,同时也揭示了人物在作者依据自身信仰和审美需求所实行的操控之下的变化规律,具有一定的研究价值。

Gu Wang Yan is one of the Human Feelings novels that has a very high value in the early years of the Qing Dynasty,the comments on the novel are inter-correspondent with the novel itself and also reveal and interpret its guiding ideology and construction methods and the point of view about the characterization is particularly worthy of attention and research.The comments on fictional characters not only suit the features manifested in the novel text environment,but also reveal the changing rule of the characters controlled by the authors＇ own belief and aesthetic needs,thus having some research value.