发展伦理学的中国经验教训--企业责任和可持续性

Wealth Creation in China and Some Lessons for Development Ethics:Corporate Responsibility and Sustainability

在过去30年间,中国取得了令人震惊的经济发展,这要求对财富创造的复杂过程有一种辨别认识。在文章第一部分中,笔者提出了一个财富创造新概念,它超越了赚钱、利润最大化和增值,并作为讨论文章主题的一种框架。在第二部分中,笔者探讨了这一新概念以何种方式、在何种程度上可能应用于中国的经济改革和发展,尤其是1980年代到1990年代的经济改革和发展。在第三部分,笔者概括出发展伦理学的两个经验教训。

In the last 30 years, China has experienced an astounding economic development, which calls for a differentiated understanding of this complex process of wealth creation. In the first section of this paper, the writer presents a new concept of wealth creation, which goes beyond making money, maximizing profit and adding value, and which serves as a framework to ad- dress the main topic of this paper. In the second section, the writer investigates in what ways and to what extent this new concept might apply to China＇ s economic reform and development, particularly to that in the 1980s and 1990s. In the third section, the writer attempts to draw a couple of lessons for development ethics in general.